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Research Methodology
The first Net Impact study project was developed
by Hal Varian of the University of
California-Berkeley, Robert E. Litan of The Brookings Institution
and Momentum Research Group, and was sponsored by Cisco Systems.
It was designed to measure the current and anticipated cost savings
and revenue increases that organizations believe have been created
by their investment in Internet business solutions. For purposes
of the Net Impact studies, Internet business solutions are defined
as initiatives that combine the Internet with networking, software
and computing hardware technologies to enhance or improve existing
business processes or to create new business opportunities. These
Internet business solutions are categorized as:
- Customer Development and e-Marketing
- Customer Service and Support
- E-Commerce
Net Impact Study in Canada
- Statistics Canada (SEPH) and Industry Canada survey
- Canadian E-Business Opportunities Roundtable, Fast Forward
3.0: Maintaining the Momentum, March 2002.
- Varian, Hal, Robert E. Litan, Andrew Elder, Jay Shutter, The
Net Impact Study: The Projected Economic Benefits of the Internet
In the United States, United Kingdom, France and Germany, V2.0,
January 2002, www.netimpactstudy.com
- Finance and Accounting
- Human Resources
- Procurement and Maintenance, Repair and Operation (MRO)
- Sales Force Automation
- Supply Chain Management
- Enterprise Information Portal
The Canadian study concentrated on assessing the impact of IBS on
small and medium-sized enterprises, defined as those having between
50 and 500 full-time employees. A stratified random sample was taken
from five industry sectors:
- Manufacturing
- Financial Services
- Retail, Wholesale and Distribution
- Communications & Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Public Service
A total of 1968 firms were contacted by telephone during the summer
of 2002. After filtering for firm size and industry sector, 398
firms were randomly selected to participate in the interview. The
resulting data were weighted by firm size and industry segment to
reflect the overall Canadian SME population.

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